Congee is one of those dishes I turn to whenever I’m craving something comforting and warm. It’s perfect for chilly evenings, or when you’re feeling a bit under the weather.
It’s basically a hug in a bowl!
This Chinese rice porridge is incredibly versatile, and what I love most is how easily you can customize it to your liking.
Recipe Overview: Chinese Congee
This is a savory rice porridge, often served for breakfast in many Asian countries, but honestly, it’s fantastic any time of day.
It’s super creamy and smooth, with the rice broken down until it’s almost like a thick soup.
You can add so many different toppings and mix-ins to make it exactly how you want.
Think of it like a blank canvas – you can keep it simple with just rice and broth, or go wild with proteins, vegetables, and flavorful sauces. It’s great for a light meal, or as a side dish.
Detailed Ingredients for Congee
Here’s what you’ll need to make this comforting dish:
- Rice: 1 cup of long-grain rice, like Jasmine. This type works best for a creamy texture.
- Liquid: 8 cups of chicken broth or water. Broth adds more flavor, but water works perfectly fine too.
- Ginger: A 1-inch piece of fresh ginger, peeled and sliced. This adds a warm, subtle flavor.
- Salt: To taste, it enhances the flavor.
- Optional Toppings:
- Scallions (green onions), thinly sliced.
- Cooked chicken, shredded.
- Fried shallots or garlic.
- A drizzle of sesame oil.
- Soy sauce, to add more flavour.
- Fresh cilantro, chopped.
- Soft-boiled or poached eggs.
- Cooked shrimp.
For substitutions, feel free to use vegetable broth if you want to make it vegetarian.
If you don’t have fresh ginger, you can use a 1/2 teaspoon of ground ginger, but fresh is always better! Short-grain rice can be used, but your cooking time might change and the results might be slightly more sticky.
Step-by-Step Instructions: Making Perfect Congee
Let’s get cooking! Here’s how to make congee, step by step:
- Rinse the Rice: First, put the rice in a fine-mesh sieve and rinse it under cold water. Do this until the water runs clear. This removes excess starch and helps the congee become creamy, not gluey.
- Combine Ingredients: In a large pot or Dutch oven, combine the rinsed rice, broth (or water), and sliced ginger.
- Bring to a Boil: Place the pot over high heat and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Simmer: Once it’s boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot with a lid (leaving it slightly ajar to let steam escape), and simmer. You want a gentle simmer, not a rolling boil.
- Stir Occasionally: Stir the congee every 20-30 minutes or so. This prevents the rice from sticking to the bottom of the pot and ensures even cooking.
- Cook Until Creamy: Continue to simmer for about 1 to 1.5 hours, or until the rice has broken down and the congee has thickened to a creamy consistency. If it gets too thick, add a little more broth or water to reach your desired consistency. Some people like it thicker, some thinner – it’s up to you!
- Season: Remove the ginger slices (if you want – some people like to leave them in). Add salt to taste. Remember, you can always add more salt later, but you can’t take it away, so start with a little and adjust.
- Add Toppings: Ladle the congee into bowls and add your favorite toppings. This is where you can really personalize it!
Variations & Tips for Your Chinese Congee Recipe
- For a quicker congee: You can use leftover cooked rice! Just reduce the amount of broth to about 4-6 cups and simmer for about 30 minutes, or until it reaches your desired consistency.
- Make-Ahead: Congee is great for meal prep! You can make a big batch and store it in the refrigerator.
- Storage: Store leftover congee in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
- Reheating: To reheat, simply add a little water or broth to the congee and heat it on the stovetop or in the microwave, stirring until it’s warmed through. It might thicken up in the fridge, so the extra liquid helps to loosen it up.
- Serving Suggestions: Serve it as a main course for breakfast, lunch, or dinner, or as a comforting side dish.
Key Details
- Prep time: 5 minutes
- Cook time: 1 hour – 1 hour 30 minutes
- Total time: 1 hour 5 minutes – 1 hour 35 minutes
- Servings: 4-6 servings
- Equipment you’ll need: Large pot or Dutch oven, fine-mesh sieve

Chinese Congee
Ingredients
- 1 cup long-grain rice
- 8 cups chicken broth or water
- 1- inch piece fresh ginger peeled and sliced
- Salt to taste
Instructions
- Rinse the rice in a fine-mesh sieve under cold water until the water runs clear.
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, combine the rinsed rice, broth (or water), and sliced ginger.
- Place the pot over high heat and bring the mixture to a boil.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot with a lid (slightly ajar), and simmer.
- Stir the congee every 20-30 minutes.
- Simmer for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until creamy.
- Remove ginger slices (optional). Add salt to taste.