Introduction
Steamed wheat bread gives you a soft, tight crumb without using an oven, and the dough is as simple as wheat flour, instant yeast, baking powder, water, and oil. The one-hour rise does most of the work, then the loaf cooks in the steamer until a skewer comes out clean. It fits well when you want fresh bread in a small batch or need a stovetop bread option.
Recipe Details
- Prep Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 45 minutes
- Servings: 4
Ingredients
2 cups wheat flour
1 teaspoon instant yeast
½ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon baking powder
½ cup water
2 teaspoons vegetable oil
Instructions
Sift the flour into a mixing bowl. Mix in the yeast, salt, and baking powder.
Mix in the water to make a dough, and knead it until cohesive and fully combined.
Cover the dough and let rise for 1 hour.
Gently deflate the dough.
Grease a cooking mold, and transfer the dough to the mold.
Cover the mold and place it in a steamer setup. Steam until cooked through and a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
Remove from the heat and let cool.
Unmold the steamed bread and serve.
Variations
- Replace ½ cup of the wheat flour with all-purpose flour if you want a lighter crumb and less chew.
- Swap the vegetable oil for the same amount of melted butter if you want a richer flavor and slightly softer interior.
- Add 1 tablespoon sugar with the yeast if you want a mildly sweet loaf and a slightly more tender texture.
- Divide the dough between small greased ramekins instead of one mold in step 5 if you want individual portions and a slightly shorter steaming time.
Tips for Success
- Sift the wheat flour well so the dough mixes evenly and you do not end up with dry pockets.
- After adding the ½ cup water, the dough should feel cohesive, not crumbly; if your flour is especially thirsty, add water a teaspoon at a time.
- Let the dough rise in a warm spot for the full hour so it looks puffed before you gently deflate it.
- Grease the cooking mold thoroughly, especially the corners, so the loaf unmolds cleanly after cooling.
- Keep the steamer at a steady simmer, not a hard boil, and check the center with a skewer before pulling the bread out.
Storage and Reheating
Store the cooled bread in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 day or in the fridge for up to 4 days. For longer storage, wrap it tightly and freeze it in a freezer-safe bag or container for up to 2 months.
To reheat, steam slices or chunks for 3 to 5 minutes to bring back the soft texture. You can also microwave portions under a damp paper towel for 15 to 30 seconds, though steaming gives a better result.
FAQ
Can you use active dry yeast instead of instant yeast?
Yes. Dissolve it in the water first and let it stand for 5 to 10 minutes before mixing it into the flour.
Why did the bread turn out dense?
The usual causes are a dry dough, not enough rising time, or undercooking in the center. The dough should be cohesive before rising, and the skewer should come out clean.
What kind of mold works for steaming?
Any heatproof bowl, cake pan, or small loaf pan that fits inside your steamer works. Leave some space above the dough so it can expand.
Can you make this without wheat flour?
Not with a direct one-for-one swap. This dough depends on wheat gluten for structure, so a gluten-free version needs a different formula.
Attribution: Recipe text from “Cookbook:Alkubus (Nigerian Steamed Bread)” on Wikibooks (© Wikibooks contributors).
Source: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Alkubus_%28Nigerian_Steamed_Bread%29
License: CC BY-SA 4.0 — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Additions: Editorial additions and formatting changes were made for clarity and usability. Ingredients, instructions, and other sections may be adapted where appropriate.
